J
J See PSI.
JAEA Japanese Atomic Energy Agency.
JAERI Japanese Atomic Energy Research Institute.
JAI John Adams Institute for accelerator science. (UK)
JAIDA Java implementation of AIDA - Abstract Interfaces for Data Analysis.
JAPC Java API for Parameter Control.
JAS Java Analysis Studio. Experiment-independent analysis tools for high energy physics data developed at SLAC.
JASON A US government science advisory group.
Java An object-oriented programming language developed by Sun Microsystems and designed to be small, simple, and portable across platforms and operating systems. It is best known for its applets, dynamic, interactive programs that can run inside a World Wide Web page displayed by a Java-capable browser. The origins of the name 'Java' are explained as: 'It survived the trademark search.'
JavaScript A scripting language developed by Netscape to enable Web authors to design interactive sites. Although it shares many of the features and structures of the full Java language, it was developed independently. JavaScript can interact with HTML source code, enabling Web authors to add dynamic content to their sites. It is supported by most browsers, although Internet Explorer supports only a subset, which Microsoft calls Jscript.
JAXA Japan Aerospace eXploration Agency.
JBD Jordan-Brans-Dicke
JBEI Joint Bio-Energy Institute. (DOE)
JC3 Department of Energy Cyber Joint Cybersecurity Coordination Center.
JCAE Joint Committee on Atomic Energy (Federal/Congressional)
JCC Joint Committee on Cooperation. Full name: US - USSR Joint Committee on Cooperation and the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy.
JCC FPM Joint Coordinating Committee for research on Fundamental Properties of Matter (US - USSR)
JCCFPM see JCC FPM
JCESR Joint Center for Energy Storage Research.
JCSG Joint Center for Structural Genomics. (SSRL)
JDEM Joint Dark Energy Mission (DOE and NASA). Formerly named Supernova /Acceleration Probe (SNAP) Mission.
JEDI Jülich Electric Dipole moment Investigations. (INFN Ferrara)
Jefferson Lab The Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility in Newport News, VA, Originally named CEBAF: Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility. Renamed in May 1996.
JET Joint European Torus (in England)
JFET Junction gate Field-Effect Transistor (also JUGFET)
JGI Joint Genomic Institute.(DOE)
JHAM Job Hazard Analysis and Mitigation.
JHF Japan Hadron Facility
JHP Japan Hadron Project. Proposed multi-instrument facility to be built at KEK in Tsukuba, Japan. Plans call for a 50 GeV proton synchrotron ring with a diameter of 1500m and a beamcurrent of 10 micro-ampere, a 200 MeV linear accelerator, and a 3 GeV booster ring. Completion was originally anticipated by 2002, at a cost of about $750 million.
JIMB Joint Initiative for Metrology in Biology (pronounced "Jim Bee")
JINR Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna, Russia).
JIRA Issue tracking and project management software application.
JL See Jefferson Lab
JLAB Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
JLC Japan Linear Collider.
Joint And Several Liability Under federal and sometimes California law each part that contributed to damages may be held liable for all damages, but each has the right to compel the others to contribute and indemnify.
JON Judgment Of Need. (DOE)
J-PARC Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex.
JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group. Pronounced jay-peg. JPG is a lossy compression technique for color images. Although it can reduce files sizes to about 5% of their normal size, some detail is lost in the compression.
JPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory (CalTech).
JPS Japanese Physical Society.
JREC Job Requirement and Exposure Checklist.
JSA Job Safety Analyses.
JSC Johnson Spaceflight Center. (NASA)
JSP Java Server Pages.
JSPA Japan's equivalent of the US National Science Foundation.
JSPS Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science.
JWST James Webb Space Telescope.
Jy Jansky. Unit used by radio astronomers for the strength (or flux density) of radio sources. Named in honor of Karl Guthe Jansky (1905-1950).